When it comes to getting the most realistic gaming experience, you can’t go wrong with the classic joystick. However, within the joysticks category, you have several options, including HOTAS and HOSAS arrangements. While many people use a simple mouse and keyboard for gaming, upgrading to a joystick is one of the best investments you can make.
The difference between HOTAS and HOSAS comes down to the configuration. HOTAS stands for hands on throttle and stick, while HOSAS stands for hands on stick and stick. This represents using two joysticks or a single joystick with a throttle controller. Keep reading as we explore how these different configurations can impact your gameplay.
HOTAS vs. HOSAS: Side-by-Side Comparison
| Specs | HOTAS | HOSAS |
|---|---|---|
| Price | ~$100 | ~$80 |
| Definition | Hands on throttle and stick | Hands on stick and stick |
| Compatibility | PC, Xbox, PlayStation (compatibility varies by model) | PC, Xbox, PlayStation (compatibility varies by model) |
| Connection Type | USB | USB |
| When to Use | Simulation Games | Action Games |
HOTAS vs. HOSAS: What’s the Difference?
The controls and buttons are completely different between HOTAS and HOSAS controllers. Many people choose to use a single joystick for flying games, but a second controller is a must if you want more control. Remember that controllers and individual buttons will vary by brand and that HOTAS and HOSAS simply represent the basic configuration.
Functionality
A HOSAS joystick offers omnidirectional controls, just like a classic Atari controller. This is the most common type of joystick that you will see at retailers, and it can be used as a standalone controller. The Logitech G Extreme 3D Pro is a great example of an affordable HOSAS controller with a twist handle and a trigger system.
- Twist-handle rudder
- 12 programmable buttons
- 8-way hat switch for specialized input
- Rapid-fire trigger
- Ergonomic hand grip and weighted base
Most joysticks feature a thumbstick on the top and a range of programmable buttons. The stick itself loosely resembles what is found in a fighter jet. However, you can use it to control many different types of games, including flight simulators. A HOSAS gaming setup employs two joystick controllers, which you can use for controlling planes or other vehicles.
In contrast, a HOTAS setup uses a single joystick alongside a throttle controller for a slightly different experience. The throttle controller is oriented horizontally, so your hand sits over it naturally. Additionally, the throttle is often limited to forward and back movement. In most uses, the throttle controls power, along with other minor functions, while the joystick controls your direction of travel.
Besides the shape and range of movement, the controllers operate very differently. The joystick controller has a full range of motion but is spring-loaded, so it always goes back to the center. However, the throttle controller stays in place when you move it. This is important since the vehicles you control will often have a throttle you can set and forget.
Realism
What drives most people to HOTAS over HOSAS is realism. While every game is different, a HOTAS setup more closely aligns with the controls in a fighter jet. In comparison, few real-life vehicles use double joysticks. Therefore, gamers trying to achieve the best simulation experience will want to get the same controls as the in-game vehicle.
However, realism may not be the most important factor. Many people use joysticks for flight simulators, but most commercial and private aircraft use a yoke. Additionally, some find HOSAS more comfortable, and it also offers greater flexibility. If you do want a realistic experience, you should look at the types of games you plan to play and what controller arrangement would be the most accurate.
Connectivity
Unlike conventional game controllers, both HOTAS and HOSAS controllers use USB connections. While many USB controllers exist, most gamers today use wireless ones to avoid dealing with wires. However, there are very few wireless joysticks. The main benefit is that wired controllers typically have fewer connectivity issues and are supported by more systems.
For instance, the Thrustmaster T-Flight HOTAS One works with both Xbox consoles and PCs. The downside is that the wires can get in the way and make it difficult to perform other tasks. Although impractical for most people, having a standalone computer for playing with joysticks is best. While looking at connectivity, be sure to check out other accessories that you may want to add.
- Designed for all types of flight simulation
- Full-size detachable throttle
- Dual rudder system
- 5 axes
- 14 action buttons
- Rapid-fire trigger
- Multidirectional hat switch
Design
HOTAS and HOSAS controllers vary greatly depending on brand and model. However, the stick will always be vertical with a full range of movement, while the throttle only goes forward and back. Some models have the controls on slight angles to make them more ergonomic, but that design difference does not impact functionality.
More importantly, some HOTAS controllers have the stick and throttle connected as one unit. The downside is that they may feel awkward to use, and many gamers like to put a keyboard between their controllers. While popular for throttle and stick controllers, this connected configuration is very rare for HOSAS. The Thrustmaster T-Flight is one connected HOTAS controller, but it can also come apart.
When considering the design, be sure to also look at the build quality. Many cheap controllers are very poor quality, but that doesn’t mean you have to spend a fortune. Higher-end units are made of metal and offer higher-quality switches. The difference in quality quickly becomes apparent when you start playing, as low-quality controls lack precision.
- 12 programmable buttons and 5 programmable axles
- Full-size detachable throttle
- Exclusive mapping and preset buttons
- Trigger for brakes or for rapid fire
- Multidirectional hat
Gameplay
It is important to remember that neither controller type will make your vehicles faster in a game, but they can make you more nimble. Both controllers allow more accuracy over a mouse and keyboard. However, it is also worth noting that older games may not be able to recognize the nuanced throttle and steering inputs from newer controllers.
For instance, many games relied solely on a switch that could not detect how far you pressed. Therefore, throttle controls and steering were all-or-nothing. Fortunately, modern games like Star Citizen do not have this problem. Additionally, it and similar flying games support both HOTAS and HOSAS controllers. Just be sure to double-check compatibility before making a purchase.
Price
One of the biggest questions that come up with gaming controllers is how much they cost. The truth is that there isn’t much difference between HOTAS and HOSAS controller prices. Quality really dictates cost in the world of controllers, but there are some great options for both that are very affordable.
However, you can also get very high-quality units that go into the thousands of dollars. Additionally, you can buy a bundle with both left and right controllers, or you can purchase each one individually. The cheapest option is going to be HOSAS because joysticks are very cheap. But you can get a HOTAS controller set for around $100.
Other Configurations
Before you make a decision between HOTAS and HOSAS, consider other controller combinations that may work better. For instance, it is a good idea to keep a keyboard nearby. Many gamers choose to use a compact keyboard in between their controllers. You should also have a mouse within reach to be able to use the computer outside the game.
An often overlooked option is to just use a single joystick controller. It is the best choice for games with fighter jets that do not use a throttle or second stick. Yet you aren’t stuck with just a single joystick, as you can still use a keyboard for extra control. Of course, there is always a conventional controller, which is the best option for people who don’t have space for multiple joysticks.
HOTAS vs. HOSAS: 5 Must-Know Facts
- HOTAS controllers use a joystick and throttle, while HOSAS controllers use two joysticks.
- You can purchase the throttle and joystick controllers separately for better customizability.
- Most games support HOTAS and HOSAS controllers, but you will likely have to remap the controls.
- Both controllers offer a range of buttons in addition to their primary directional controls.
- HOTAS controllers are often sold as a single unit, whereas HOSAS controllers come separately.
HOTAS vs. HOSAS: Which One Is Better? Which One Should You Use?
The best choice largely comes down to the type of game you are playing. When playing a simulator, you should use the same type of controls seen in the game for the most realistic experience. In most cases, that is either a single joystick or HOTAS. However, you should also consider your comfort.
Speaking of comfort, most controllers are designed for right-handed users, which may be problematic. Be sure to try out HOTAS and HOSAS controllers before purchasing if you are left-handed. Gamers who need the extra controls offered by a second stick controller can also consider adding rudder pedals to a HOTAS controller combination.
- Designed to accommodate shoe sizes up to size 12
- For all types of flight, including aerial combat, space adventure, civil flight, and more
- Self-centering rudder axis with long range of travel for better precision
- 4 S.M.A.R.T (Sliding Motion Advanced Rail Track) slide rails made of industrial-grade aluminum
- USB connectivity
Before purchasing a HOTAS or HOSAS controller, ensure it is compatible with the game you want to play. This information should be available on the manufacturer’s website, or you can look for other gamers who also use it. Finally, you may find it best to get a HOTAS controller and still pick up a second joystick for the most flexibility.
When to Use HOTAS
HOTAS is the best choice for a realistic flying simulator such as IL-2 Sturmovik, Digital Combat Simulator World, or even Microsoft Flight Simulator. All of these games focus on creating an immersive flying experience, so you will benefit from realistic controllers. Additionally, HOTAS is great for games with larger aircraft where you set the engine speed and leave it.
When to Use HOSAS
The HOSAS controller is better for arcade and space games, including Star Citizen. Additionally, it offers finer controls, which is great for small, fast aircraft that can change directions on a dime. Gamers who are not concerned about realism often go with HOSAS because the controllers perform better. While that is not guaranteed, many report that HOSAS is easier to control, which lets you focus more on gameplay.
- $30.63Buy Now
- Twist-handle rudder
- 12 programmable buttons
- 8-way hat switch for specialized input
- Rapid-fire trigger
- Ergonomic hand grip and weighted base
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11/27/2023 04:57 pm GMT - $69.99Buy Now
- Designed for all types of flight simulation
- Full-size detachable throttle
- Dual rudder system
- 5 axes
- 14 action buttons
- Rapid-fire trigger
- Multidirectional hat switch
We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.
11/27/2023 06:02 pm GMT - $69.99Buy Now on Amazon
- 12 programmable buttons and 5 programmable axles
- Full-size detachable throttle
- Exclusive mapping and preset buttons
- Trigger for brakes or for rapid fire
- Multidirectional hat
We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.
11/26/2023 06:46 pm GMT - $129.99Buy Now
- Designed to accommodate shoe sizes up to size 12
- For all types of flight, including aerial combat, space adventure, civil flight, and more
- Self-centering rudder axis with long range of travel for better precision
- 4 S.M.A.R.T (Sliding Motion Advanced Rail Track) slide rails made of industrial-grade aluminum
- USB connectivity
We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.
11/27/2023 06:02 pm GMT
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